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Performing Hong-Ou-Mandel-type Numerical Experiments with Repulsive Condensates: The case of Dark and Dark-bright Solitons

机译:用排斥法进行Hong-Ou-mandel型数值实验   凝结:黑暗和暗光孤子的情况

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摘要

The Hong-Ou-Mandel experiment leads indistinguishable photons simultaneouslyreaching a 50:50 beam splitter to emerge on the same port through two-photoninterference. Motivated by this phenomenon, we consider numerical experimentsof the same flavor for classical, {\it wave} objects in the setting ofrepulsive condensates. We examine dark solitons interacting with a repulsivebarrier, a case in which we find no significant asymmetries in the emergingwaves after the collision, presumably due to their topological nature. We alsoconsider case examples of two-component systems, where the dark solitons trap abright structure in the second-component (dark-bright solitary waves). Forthese, pronounced asymmetries upon collision {\it are} possible for thenon-topological bright component. We also show an example of a similarphenomenology for ring dark-bright structures in two dimensions.
机译:Hong-Ou-Mandel实验导致无法区分的光子同时到达50:50分束器,并通过两个光子干涉出现在同一端口上。由于这种现象,我们考虑在排斥性凝结物的环境中对经典{\ it wave}对象进行相同风味的数值实验。我们研究了暗孤子与排斥屏障的相互作用,在这种情况下,我们发现碰撞后新兴波中没有明显的不对称性,这大概是由于它们的拓扑性质所致。我们还考虑了两组分系统的实例,其中暗孤子在第二组分中捕获了明亮的结构(暗明亮的孤立波)。因此,非拓扑明亮分量可能在碰撞时出现明显的不对称性。我们还显示了二维二维环状暗-亮结构的类似现象学的示例。

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